Arbitration - Particular terms

LE JUDO

arbitraTION

As writes in the part ″Technics″, in judo, the goal is to bring down or to immobilize his opponent and to mark ippon. The fight of judo is given rhythm by a lot of terms of Japanese arbitration having all their meanings. So we shall see the advantages, the penalties and some particular terms...

ADVANTAGES

PENALTIES

PARTICULAR TERMS

PARTICULAR TERMS

Osaekomi

Indicate the beginning of a control to the ground since at least a shoulder of uke is in touch with tatami.

The Control :
• Side (geza), defer (kuzure) or in superior position (shiho)
• Legs of tori not surrounded by thos of uke
• At least one of the fidhters has a part of its body in touch with the surface of fight.
• The fighter who controls can change immobilization (On gesa gatame to Yoko shiho gatame) since he does not lose the control

Toketa

Toketa :

Indicate that an immobilization is ended.

• The fight on the ground can continue

• The leading tablez announces the time of immobilization

• According to this time arbitrator announce the value to attribute to the fighter having led the immobilization

Sonomama

Sonomama :

Indicate the momentary interruption of the immobilization for
• kick away a fighter embarrassed by his jacket
• announce a penality to one of the fighter
• look after an injured person

Both fighters stand still in the position where they are and have no right to move.

Yoshi

Yoshi :

Restart of the immobilization there where it had been interrupted during the sonomama.

Cancel an announcement of points :

Koka

Cancel an announcement of points :

If the judges both announce value than that announced by the arbitrator, this one cancels the 1^st announcement by making this movement and announces the new value.

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