As
writes in the part ″Technics″,
in judo,
the goal is to bring down or to immobilize his opponent and to mark
ippon. The fight of judo is given rhythm by a lot of terms of Japanese
arbitration having all their meanings. So we shall see the advantages,
the penalties and some particular terms...
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| Announcement
of a penalty |
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If
one of the fighters commits a fault, the arbitrator interrupts the
fight. The fighters join then their respective place. The arbitrator
indicates the fighter guilty and announces the penalty by indicating
the reason of this one.
If the fighters are in osaekomi :
sonomama / the fighters stop moving/
annonncement of the penalty /
yoshi : restart.
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Moulinette :
• Ig there is no attack
during 25 seconds
• Penalty:
shido
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Given
to a fighter who executes a false attacks to run away and not to bring
down.
• Ippon
with knees by releaseing the kumi kata
• To
throw itself in knees by pretending to throw a projection
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The
light faults are sanctionned by a shido
• To
avoid the kumi kata to prevent the fight
• From
staying more than 5 seconds in position excessively defensive in
standing fight
• False
attack
• To
stay 5 seconds in zone of Danger without attacking
• To
seize the end of sleeves without attacking more than 5 seconds
• Not
classic Kumikata during 5 seconds without attacking
• Not
fighting spirit: no offensive action during 25 seconds
• Make
a wither with the belt on any part of the body of the opponent
• Take
the judogi in the mouth
• Touch
the face of the opponent
• Put
one foot in the belt, the collar or the lapel of the opponent
• Constriction
with the bottomof the jacket, the belt or the only fingers
• Go
out deliberately of the surface of fight or make the opponent
• Dojime:
chisel with legs tightened on the trunk, the neck or the head of the
opponent
• Give
a blow of knee or foot to make release the kumi kata
• Kick
in the leg or the ankle without applying a technic
• Twist
the fingers of the opponent
• Taken
in pocket
• Taken
in pistol
• Seize
directly foot / leg / pants to throw
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The
grave faults are punished at once by Hansoku make and pull a
disqualification of the guilty
• Kawazu
gake: roll up the leg of the opponent while we are steered in the same
direction as him, while falling on him
• Dislocation
on another part than on elbow
• To
mow the leg of support of the opponent by the inside while he makes a
technique of the harai goshi style
• Not
take into account instruction of the arbitrator
• Calls,
gestures hurting to the opponent and / or the arbitrator during the
fight
• Action
putting in danger the opponent (on quite action at the level of the
neck and of the spinal column) and against the spirit of the judo
• STo
drop directly on the ground while applying ude hishige waki gatame
• To
Plunge head forward to throw uchi put down or harai goshi / dash behind
during kata guruma
• STo
drop behind while the opponent hangs on in the back
• To
wear a hard or metal, covered object or not
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