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As writes in the partTechnics, in judo, the goal is to bring down or to immobilize his opponent and to mark ippon. The fight of judo is given rhythm by a lot of terms of Japanese arbitration having all their meanings. So we shall see the advantages, the penalties and some particular terms...

ADVANTAGES PENALTIES PARTICULAR TERMS

ADVANTAGES


Ippon 
Ippon

Direct ippon:
Projection controlled with force, speed, on the back or immobilization of consecutive 25 seconds or abandonment
On dislocation (extension or twisting)
On constriction (blood or respiratory)
 Addition of 2 wazari (2 up ou 2 on the ground ou 1 up and 1 on the ground) 

Indirect ippon(particular cases):
 Disqualification of the opponent (hansoku make)
 Fusen gachi (the opponent doesn't appear at the 3rd call)
 Kikken gachi (the opponent does abandons whatever reason during the fight)
 Soso gachi (if the opponent has 3 shidos already and what tori obtain 1 waza ari / if uke obtains waza ari and tori had 3 shidos)



Waza ari
Waza ari:

A criterion is missing to obtain ippon up
 20 to 24 seconds of immobilization
If the opponent is punished by 3 shidos
Waza ari

Waza ari awazate Ippon
Waza ari awazate ippon.jpg Waza ari awazate Ippon:

 2 Waza ari adds up and give Ippon
It's the only scenario where points add up in judo!

Yuko

Yuko:


Two criteria are missing to obtain standing ippon
 15 to 19 seconds of immobilization
 If the opponent is punished by 2 shidos

Yuko

Koka

Koka

Koka:

 Projection on with control over the shoulder, the thigh or the buttock, with little force and speed
 If the opponent is punished by a shido
 10 to 14 seconds of immobilization

Hiki wake

Hiki wake:

Announce the draw if, at the end the fight, both judokas are equally. There is then decision (Hantei).
This gesture is used only in competition by team and in hens.

Hiki wake

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